With the emergence of smartphones, a large number of companies have jumped into the manufacturing industry and started building phones with a multitude of capabilities. To run these powerful phones, companies have built operating systems that add even more to the power of these phones. In the modern-times, smartphones provide us with an ability to do more than just communications. These platforms can spread chaos for businesses when they build apps for various platforms.

Currently, the smartphone industry is influenced by the two giants namely iOS and Android. These platforms serve millions of users and apps running on them. Each of these platforms has a sophisticated audience, and customers’ base, and leading the race is a tough task.

Since Android development is a reasonable option; the iPhone is expected to be the future of the business world. Thus, it is necessary for every business to think before choosing a platform for creating a business application. In this article, we are going to reveal the top differences between different app development platforms:

iOS

Developed to run on Apple’s gadgets operated by people living in North America, Europe, and Gulf countries. iOS is a platform with a broad range of capabilities. The platform was developed by the legendary Steve Jobs along with his team. iOS is a well-reputed and worthy operating system besides Microsoft. When we talk about powerful gadgets, nothing comes even close to the iOS-powered devices.

The iOS apps are built through coding on the Xcode IDE with iOS SDK. Xcode software supports various programming languages. The most popular programming language is Swift. The Swift was developed by Apple Inc. for creating iOS and OS X apps. This programming language is based on Objective-C and is less likely to face errors. Developers can also use Xcode along with Objective C, Python, and JavaScript

If you’re thinking about how hassle-free it is to use Swift, then the answer is quite straightforward. Swift runs through utilizing Cocoa Touch, an API used to build iOS UI elements. Adding an additional barrier allows the Xcode to run solely on Macs OS X. Developers who are thinking to build iOS apps need to buy a powerful Mac OS X machine along with an iPhone, increasing the initial investment to get started with iOS app development.

  • A reason to develop apps for iOS is that people having an iPhone are more likely to be loyal customers and well-aware of the tech trends
  • Besides, Apple guarantees the quality itself for the apps that run on iOS. The state-of-the-art animation and visibility improve apps’ performance greatly.
  • iOS coding is done through Swift and Objective C, meaning that their apps are stable, dependable, and upgradable
  • Apps that are developed for the iOS can run on Apple’s devices including iPhone, iPad, and Apple Watch

If you plan to build a business app, iOS is the most suitable platform. People having iOS devices are business-focused and ready to pay for costly apps. However, you should only opt for the reliable iOS app developers to build an app that is scalable and fantastic.

Android

Android is the mainstream smartphone operating system. Android has more than two billion users’ base located worldwide. Android dominates about 60% of the smartphone industry. If you happen to have an app built on Android, chances are that you have one of the best pie on the plate.

In addition, on the Android side, things aren’t quite different. All you need is an IDE that could be the Android Studio. You will code in the Java and simultaneously use the Android SDK. If you are wondering about which one is more streamlined – iOS and Android? Then, none is easy for the beginner.

Interestingly, both Objective-C/Swift and Java aren’t the places apart. If you have been coding in any of the languages, then shifting to another won’t be much difficult. Both languages are object-oriented and similar. In addition, none of the consensuses on the internet has decided about which one is better – Android or iOS. Moreover, Android has released its bundles that would make the new apps even smaller in size.

Both the platforms have individual pros and cons, and both can learn and develop from one another. It would be correct if we say that the iOS simulator is better for debugging purposes than the Android emulators.

In the contrast, you can set up Android Studio on PC or Mac OS X hassle-freely, and that’s an edge. Also, the Android Studio offers autocomplete. Also, you might find a large number of people complaining about things not being quite responsive and fast. Below are the reasons you should choose Android over iPhone app development:

  • Android achieves more users per month in comparison to iOS. The exaggerated platform acquires a larger market share each month.
  • Samsung stands as the dominant smartphone manufacturer in the world. The smartphone manufacturing company has collaborated with Google. Each device built by Samsung runs solely on Android OS.
  • More than eighty-five percent of Chinese smartphones are based on Android OS. In addition, the Chinese mobile phone market has the largest market share.
  • Android apps built through Java that is one of the safest and reliable programming language. It means that you can achieve high-end reliability and security in Android apps.
  • Android apps follow an endless expansion scope. All you require is creativity and then can enable any feature that you desire.
  • Android app development can run on a broad range of devices including the phones, tablets, and even watches.

Android OS is suitable for a wide range of functionalities. Whether it is about a business application, game, social network, or chat service, you can use android for almost any activity.

Xamarin

If a target is building a manageable app through a single code, then Xamarin can do the work best. Xamarin saves a massive amount of money and time. Below are the advantages of using Xamarin:

  • Xamarin can be utilized for cross-platform app development, meaning that applications developed on Xamarin run best on all devices. It saves costs when developing native applications.
  • The Xamarin derives from Microsoft. It means there are tons of opportunities for growth and features.
  • Xamarin offers rapid app development. It comes into handy for those who are in a hurry to build an app.
  • Xamarin can host apps for various utilities. In addition, it is preferred for apps that offer a map.

PhoneGap

The widely popular cross-platform OS, PhoneGap is utilized by app developers who wish to build a unique app and run it across multiple devices:

  • Applications built on PhoneGap offers scalability and reliability. Phone Gap App Development offers a cost-effective way to develop an app.
  • A massive downside of PhoneGap is its reliance on the third party. Developers find it difficult to get the essential support along with features. The PhoneGap’s community doesn’t have enough technical knowledge to offer upright support for various queries.
  • Another crucial downside of PhoneGap is speed. The app built on PhoneGap operates slower than the native applications.

PhoneGap is a reasonable app development platform. Developers choose PhoneGap for app development to save money when developing apps for multiple platforms.

React Native

React Native is owned by the largest social network Facebook. This app development platform has started gaining a huge reputation. On top, React Native offers freedom from building different apps for the native platforms. Below are the considerations for React Native:

  • React Native is an economical solution for app development that saves up to about 50 percent of overall costs.
  • The developers must be knowledgeable enough to JavaScript and tasks like how to enable Javascript should not be a problem, as React Native is widely utilized in it.
  • Apps built on React Native work fine on both Android and iOS devices. In addition, React Native provides developers with a hassle-free debugging process. This platform is compatible with maps and visualizations

React Native depends on 3rd party apps. React Native doesn’t offer a sound support system. In addition, some messenger apps don’t work properly on the React Native.

Conclusion

The benefits of any development platform rely on individual budgets and requirements. The fierce conflict exists between Android and iOS, while other platforms are making their way up to the competition.

If a business has a significant budget and wants to achieve maximum performance, then it should build a native app for both the platforms, i.e., iOS and Android. In case, a choice has to be made between the two; then a business should consider the industry and target audience.

iOS apps serve best for the geek community. On another hand, an Android app can serve best when you want to target an audience comprising individuals of multiple levels.

Also, you can save a great deal of money with a slight compromise on performance by choosing platforms like PhoneGap, Xamarin, React Native, and more. Among these platforms, PhoneGap stands as the best platform with elite features.